Everyday Erinyes #198

 Posted by at 8:44 am  Politics
Dec 282019
 

Experts in autocracies have pointed out that it is, unfortunately, easy to slip into normalizing the tyrant, hence it is important to hang on to outrage. These incidents which seem to call for the efforts of the Greek Furies (Erinyes) to come and deal with them will, I hope, help with that. As a reminder, though no one really knows how many there were supposed to be, the three names we have are Alecto, Megaera, and Tisiphone. These roughly translate as “unceasing,” “grudging,” and “vengeful destruction.”

Everyone seems to be taking a day off, for various reasons – more or less holiday-related, though not all directly. I think I need one too, and I am certain that the furies need one. They have been pretty overworked for the last – well – more than three years. Closing in on four years, actually.

So, not to belabor the point, I am just going to share a reprint of reprints – a short look at articles The Conversation has come to write because of questions sent to them from children – children as young as six. Relax and enjoy the ride.
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We asked kids to send us their burning questions – here are 5 of our favorites from 2019

But why? But why?
Odua Images/Shutterstock.com

Maggie Villiger, The Conversation

Out of the mouths of babes… comes a never-ending stream of questions.

So this year, The Conversation US jumped on a great idea dreamed up by our colleagues in Australia and launched a series of articles meant to answer questions kids ask, but that everyone probably wonders about. The Conversation’s editors collect children’s questions and then look for scholars who can provide clear answers based on their own research and expertise.

Below are a few of our favorite “Curious Kids” articles from the past year. And whatever your age, if you have a question you’d like an expert to answer in 2020, send it to curiouskidsus@theconversation.com. Curiosity has no age limit!

Why is money green?

This one could only have come from an American kid. Marek, age 12, asked the question; history Ph.D. student Jonah Estess gave an answer.

It turns out that green ink is hard for counterfeiters to get right on their phony bills. And in the quirks-of-history department:

“Also, there was lots of green ink for the government to use when it started printing the money we have now. The green color also does not fade or decompose easily.”

What is this noise?
Victoria Brassey/Shutterstock.com

Why do old people hate new music?

Maybe Holly, age 14, got sick of adults yelling “turn that racket down” and decided to ask this question. Psychology researcher Frank McAndrew had some ideas for her.

As they age, brains get worse at telling apart chords, rhythms and melodies. Another factor: Grownups might gravitate to the music they listened to back when they were young and their emotions were more intense. Or it might come down to what’s called the “mere exposure effect” – just hearing something more tends to make you like it more.

“When you’re in your early teens, you probably spend a fair amount of time listening to music or watching music videos… For many people over 30, job and family obligations increase, so there’s less time to spend discovering new music.”

If you barely ever hear the latest bangers, you might not like them either.

What can you learn from an animal’s scat?

Verity Mathis from the University of Florida’s Florida Museum of Natural History confirmed that Cora, age 9, was onto something with this question. Poop is a window into animals’ hidden lives.

“Scat can tell us a lot about an animal’s diet, habits and movement, so scientists like to study it both in nature and in the lab. Outdoors, scat can identify what animals are present in an area. Then researchers take it to a lab, dry it out and dissect it for clues about the animal’s diet.”

Researchers can even extract DNA from scat, a hands-off way to learn more about what’s going on with a particular population.

When the stench is coming from inside your shoes….
aslysun/Shutterstock.com

Why do feet stink by the end of the day?

Our inbox suggests that kids are very interested in all things gross and smelly. Indiana University microbiologist Bill Sullivan took a stab at this question from Helen, age 6.

He points the finger (toe?) at a harmless type of bacteria that live all over people’s skin, happily eating up dead skin cells. The stinkiness problem arises inside your warm, moist shoes – conditions the bacteria love and take advantage of to chow down and multiply.

“Like anything else that eats, these bacteria make smelly waste. It is their waste that gives sweaty feet their funky odor: It contains stinky chemicals like those made by skunks and rotten eggs.”

Where does the sand on the beach come from?

Kids write in with big questions about how the Earth works, too. Sly, age 6, posed this one that many an adult relaxing at the shore might have wondered about.

University of Washington geomorphologist David Montgomery explained that there’s “more to beach sand than meets the eye.”

“It has stories to tell about the land, and an epic journey to the sea. That’s because mountains end their lives as sand on beaches.”

It’s a story of erosion. And the sizes, shapes and colors of the individual grains of sand you see can tell you about the kinds of rocks they originally came from.

What are you wondering?

Over the past year, we had a blast hunting down answers to about everything from stargazing with binoculars to why kids aren’t very patriotic these days to what makes pizza so infernally delicious. Thank you to all the kids who were curious enough to ask questions – and keep ‘em coming in the new year!

Editor’s note: This story is a roundup of articles from The Conversation’s archives.

[ Get the best of The Conversation, every weekend. Sign up for our weekly newsletter. ]The Conversation

Maggie Villiger, Senior Science + Technology Editor, The Conversation

This article is republished from The Conversation under a Creative Commons license. Read the original article.

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Alecto, Megaera, and Tisiphone, the kids are all right. Anything you can do to help us keep it that way would be appreciated.

(Though, personally, I find that the older I get, the more I enjoy the work of 21st century classical composers, as well as some of the 20th century ones considered less “accessible.”  But then, it’s been a long time since I thought I had to like something in order to appreciate its worth.)

The Furies and I will be back.

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  6 Responses to “Everyday Erinyes #198”

  1. Cool stuff, JD!  Thanks! 35

  2. A great post!
    Kids are amazing standing alone, and the questions (even from a 4 or 5 year old) requires an adult to ponder the answer. They are very observant, can spot an emotion a mile away, and are very comforting to have around.
    I love the environment that they create, the elementary level is for learning, socializing, and asking questions, and as the article discusses this….make sure that you have your thinking cap on, Adults. Their answers are thought-provoking.

    Thanks, Joanne and Furies for posting this. 

    Oh! Almost forgot. Remember when I said that they can spot an emotion a mile away? Most at this level can spot a lie a mile away too. Be truthful and honest, don’t be fake, and you w/gain their trust and most importantly..their respect. 

  3. Thank you for the interesting post.

  4. It was a good idea to give the Furies a week off and not send them on their usual errands. They’ll need their strength for 2020, possibly more than in the four years before it.

    Instead, you gave us the unabashed curiosity of children and the answers the got to their questions which we appreciate to read just as much because we don’t dare to ask them any longer, thinking we should know the answer by now. Thank you.

  5. Great post. Joanne.
    Kids are so much fun listening to them especially asking their questions. 
    I love their curiosity. They aren’t afraid to ask.
    They learn so much by asking. Plus it helps the ones who is giving them the answers. 
    I agree with Pat that it’s important to be honest with them especially if you want to build their trust in you.
    Thanks Joanne

  6. A fun post!
    I had NO idea why our money is green.
    You learn something new everyday!

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