{"id":265,"date":"2009-11-16T03:13:00","date_gmt":"2009-11-16T11:13:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/?p=265"},"modified":"2009-11-16T03:13:00","modified_gmt":"2009-11-16T11:13:00","slug":"where-is-the-gang-of-fourteen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/2009\/11\/16\/where-is-the-gang-of-fourteen\/","title":{"rendered":"Where Is the Gang of Fourteen?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>President Obama\u2019s success for placing judicial appointments is at a record setting low.&#160; Why?&#160; The reason is that all the nation\u2019s business is languishing in a morass of GOP obstruction, calling it bipartisanship.<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><font color=\"#000000\"><a href=\"http:\/\/s217.photobucket.com\/albums\/cc83\/TomCat1948or2\/Blog%202009\/WhereIstheGangofFourteen_2A4B\/bipartisan_b2284.gif\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"bipartisan_b2284\" style=\"border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; border-left-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; margin: 0px 10px 0px 0px; border-right-width: 0px\" height=\"240\" alt=\"bipartisan_b2284\" src=\"http:\/\/s217.photobucket.com\/albums\/cc83\/TomCat1948or2\/Blog%202009\/WhereIstheGangofFourteen_2A4B\/bipartisan_b2284_thumb.gif\" width=\"234\" align=\"left\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a> Despite a solid Democratic majority in the Senate, <strong>President Obama is on pace to set a record for the fewest judges confirmed during a president&#8217;s first year in the White House<\/strong>.<\/font><\/p>\n<p><font color=\"#000000\">So far, <strong>only six<\/strong> of Obama&#8217;s nominees to the lower federal courts have won approval. By comparison, President <strong>George W. Bush had 28 judges<\/strong> confirmed in his first year in office, even though Democrats held a narrow majority for much of the year. <strong>President Clinton put 27 new judges on the bench in his first year<\/strong>.<\/font><\/p>\n<p><font color=\"#000000\">The slow pace of approving judges has gotten little attention while Democrats and Republicans have fought over healthcare, the budget and the economic stimulus bill. In mid-summer, Obama and the Democrats also won confirmation for Supreme Court Justice Sonia Sotomayor. <\/font><\/p>\n<p><font color=\"#000000\">But liberal activists have voiced growing irritation that <strong>Republicans are quietly using their minority power to block Senate votes on Obama&#8217;s judicial nominees<\/strong>. They note that <strong><font color=\"#ff0000\">during the Bush administration, Republicans insisted the president&#8217;s nominees deserved up-or-down votes<\/font><\/strong>.<\/font><\/p>\n<p><font color=\"#000000\">&quot;This has become more bitter and more partisan than the Clinton years. It is obstructionism across the board,&quot; said Nan Aron, president of the Alliance for Justice, an association of environmental, civil rights and consumer advocacy organizations. <\/font><\/p>\n<p><font color=\"#000000\">The dispute is due to come to a head Tuesday, when the Senate votes on whether to cut off debate on Judge David F. Hamilton of Indiana, Obama&#8217;s first court nominee. <\/font><\/p>\n<p><font color=\"#000000\">In mid-March, the White House trumpeted Hamilton\u2019s nomination to the U.S. 7th Circuit Court of Appeals in Chicago and cited the choice as an example of &quot;setting a new tone&quot; and putting &quot;the confirmation wars behind us.&quot;<\/font><\/p>\n<p><font color=\"#000000\"><strong>A veteran trial judge with the reputation of a moderate<\/strong>, Hamilton was the son and grandson of Methodist ministers in southern Indiana. The state&#8217;s well-respected Republican Sen. Richard G. Lugar also said he &quot;enthusiastically supported&quot; the nomination. <\/font><\/p>\n<p><font color=\"#000000\">But Hamilton ran into a buzz saw of criticism from conservative activists in Washington. They noted he had worked for the American Civil Liberties Union before becoming a judge in 1994.<\/font><\/p>\n<p><font color=\"#000000\">And they pointed in particular to two of his judicial decisions as evidence he was a liberal activist. In one, Hamilton blocked the Indiana General Assembly from opening sessions with Christian prayers. In a second, he blocked a state law from taking effect that set a mandatory waiting period for women seeking abortions.<\/font><\/p>\n<p><font color=\"#000000\">Some Republicans also said they were not obliged to readily support Obama&#8217;s nominees because Democrats had blocked several well-qualified Bush nominees.<\/font><\/p>\n<p><font color=\"#000000\">In June, Hamilton won approval on a party-line vote in the Senate Judiciary Committee. Since then, Republicans have refused to permit a floor vote on his confirmation. <\/font><\/p>\n<p><font color=\"#000000\">Under Senate rules, court nominees need just a majority, or 50 votes. But the minority can refuse to agree to a deadline for ending debate.<\/font><\/p>\n<p><font color=\"#000000\">The only option for Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid (D-Nev.) was to invoke &quot;cloture,&quot; which requires <strong>60 votes<\/strong>. Such a motion also commits the Senate to as many as 30 hours of debate on the nomination. <\/font><\/p>\n<p><font color=\"#000000\">Last week, Reid announced he would seek a cloture vote on Hamilton.<\/font><\/p>\n<p><font color=\"#000000\">Sen. Jeff Sessions (R-Ala.), a leader of the Republican opposition, won applause Thursday from the conservative Federalist Society when he described the fight over Hamilton as a part of an ideological struggle over the judiciary.<\/font><\/p>\n<p><font color=\"#000000\">&quot;Today, we find ourselves at a legal crossroads,&quot; he said. &quot;We are in a struggle to determine whether or not the classical Western tradition of law will continue to exist.&quot;<\/font><\/p>\n<p><font color=\"#000000\">Liberal advocates scoffed at the notion that Hamilton was extreme or out of the mainstream.<\/font><\/p>\n<p><font color=\"#000000\">&quot;This is a terrific first nominee, a brilliant young judge with bipartisan support in Indiana,&quot; said Douglas Kendall, president of the Constitutional Accountability Center. &quot;In any normal world, he should be confirmed easily and unanimously.&quot;\u2026 [<em>emphasis added<\/em>]<\/font><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Inserted from &lt;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.latimes.com\/news\/nationworld\/nation\/la-na-judges16-2009nov16,0,1183259.story\" target=\"_blank\">LA Times<\/a>&gt;<\/p>\n<p>Do you remember the \u201cnuclear option\u201d?&#160; In 2005, the GOP majority in the Senate threatened to change the Senate floor rules, disallowing filibusters on judicial nominees, because Democrats had filibustered just a few of the most extreme ideologues Bush was trying to appoint to the federal courts.&#160; This became known as the \u201cnuclear option\u201d.&#160; It never came to pass, because a group of fourteen so-called moderates, seven Republicans and seven Democrats, subsequently known as the \u201cgang of fourteen\u201d, made a deal.&#160; They all promised to vote against the nuclear option and <strong>to filibuster judicial nominees only in the most extreme cases<\/strong>.&#160; The GOP had driven several of their members out of office, but a few remain.&#160; They are Susan Collins (R-ME), Lindsey Graham (R-SC), Joe LIEberman (R-CT), John McConJob (R-AZ), Olympia Snowe (R-ME). At the time, LIEberman was listed as a Democrat, but I include him with the Republicans, because he is one, and it\u2019s time the Democrats recognize that and act appropriately.&#160; The situation has changed.&#160; Republicans are blocking all Obama\u2019s nominees, most of which have been too centrist for my taste, because I believe we need to balance the courts that are now packed with right wing ideologues.<\/p>\n<p>We now have these five Republicans who are on record as having promised not to filibuster judicial nominees, except in the most extreme cases.&#160; Will they keep their promise?&#160; If they do not, should Democrats invove the \u201cnuclear option\u201d?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>President Obama\u2019s success for placing judicial appointments is at a record setting low.&#160; Why?&#160; The reason is that all the nation\u2019s business is languishing in a morass of GOP obstruction, calling it bipartisanship. Despite a solid Democratic majority in the Senate, President Obama is on pace to set a record for the fewest judges confirmed <a href='https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/2009\/11\/16\/where-is-the-gang-of-fourteen\/' class='excerpt-more'>[&#8230;]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-265","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-politics","category-5-id","post-seq-1","post-parity-odd","meta-position-corners","fix"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/265","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=265"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/265\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=265"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=265"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=265"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}