{"id":23733,"date":"2016-09-02T08:48:54","date_gmt":"2016-09-02T15:48:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/?p=23733"},"modified":"2016-09-02T08:48:54","modified_gmt":"2016-09-02T15:48:54","slug":"friday-fun-six-degrees-of-separation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/2016\/09\/02\/friday-fun-six-degrees-of-separation\/","title":{"rendered":"Friday Fun \u2013 Six Degrees of Separation"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Either through the 1993 drama film featuring <strong>Will Smith, Donald Sutherland<\/strong>, and <strong>Stockard Channing<\/strong> or the play, most of us are familiar with <strong><em>&ldquo;Six Degrees of Separation&rdquo;<\/em><\/strong>:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>&ldquo;Six degrees of separation is the theory that everyone and everything is six or fewer steps away &hellip; from any other person in the world, so that a chain of &quot;a friend of a friend&quot; statements can be made to connect any two people in a maximum of six steps. It was originally set out by Frigyes Karinthy in 1929 and popularized in an eponymous 1990 play written by John Guare.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Six_degrees_of_separation\">https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Six_degrees_of_separation<\/a><\/p>\n<p>But in all honesty, because this deals with <strong><em>DNA<\/em><\/strong> &ndash; and not acquaintances &ndash; I probably should have titled it <strong><em>&ldquo;It&rsquo;s a Small World After All&rdquo;<\/em><\/strong>.&nbsp; But then you&rsquo;d have that annoying song as an earworm the rest of the day.<\/p>\n<p>So how much DNA do we share with people from other countries and cultures?&nbsp; And more importantly, how much would our views about foreigners be fundamentally changed if we knew more about our own genetic origins?<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.7thstep.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_03_Dare.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"PP_DNA-Ancestors_03_Dare\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-23734\" height=\"157\" src=\"https:\/\/www.7thstep.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_03_Dare-300x157.jpg\" width=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_03_Dare-300x157.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_03_Dare.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>Well, to a lot of people it came as an eye-opening surprise when the Danish travel search engine <strong><em>momondo<\/em><\/strong> produced a mini-documentary promotional film titled <strong><em>&ldquo;The DNA Journey&rdquo;<\/em><\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"695\" height=\"391\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/tyaEQEmt5ls?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>While I found it impressive and compelling, I also thought it was also a little too slick.&nbsp; Apparently I was not alone, and to their credit momondo subsequently did put out an FAQ that&rsquo;s pretty transparent.&nbsp; So let&rsquo;s dig a little deeper into the nuts-and-bolts.<\/p>\n<p>They set out by having 169,631 people enter their <a href=\"http:\/\/www.momondo.com\/letsopenourworld\/dna\" target=\"_blank\">The DNA Journey competition<\/a> with the hope of winning their very own DNA Journey. &nbsp;<em>[NOTE: the contest is closed]<\/em><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_23735\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-23735\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-23735 wp-caption aligncenter\" alt=\"Strangers discover their ancestry and the result is beautiful\" src=\"https:\/\/www.7thstep.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_04_Composite-300x169.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_04_Composite-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_04_Composite-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_04_Composite-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_04_Composite.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-23735\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Strangers discover their ancestry and the result is beautiful<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Their purpose was to show that there are more things uniting us than dividing us in the hope of creating a more open and tolerant world.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>They employed two casting agencies to go through the 169,631 databases to select the final 67 participants who were then each filmed in a 10-minute interview, including the spitting saliva segment, by the casting agencies.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.7thstep.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_05_Kit.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"PP_DNA-Ancestors_05_Kit\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-23736\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/www.7thstep.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_05_Kit-300x200.jpg\" width=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_05_Kit-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_05_Kit-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_05_Kit.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>Based on these filmed interviews, together with the participants&rsquo; personal stories, momondo then selected the 16 subjects for the shoot in Copenhagen. &nbsp;They say the only criteria they used were their ancestry, their perception of themselves and the world, and if there was a surprise element in their DNA results.<\/p>\n<p>While momondo says they knew nothing of their occupation or educational background, it does admit that they retroactively went back to look, since that was a common criticism.&nbsp; They found that 10 of the 67 participants did, in fact, have an acting background.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>But momondo insists they were neither coached nor scripted on what to say or how to act &ndash; other than they were encouraged to show enthusiasm.&nbsp; And they do admit they were paid, as they say is standard for any appearance in a promotional film.<\/p>\n<p>They also admit the inserted <em>&ldquo;Two Weeks Later&rdquo;<\/em> title block was used only to facilitate the &ldquo;story-telling&rdquo;.&nbsp; It was all filmed in Copenhagen between April 6-8, 2016, and all had provided their saliva samples at the original interview filming.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>But the revealing of the results of their DNA testing were all done <em>de novo<\/em>.&nbsp; They all opened their envelopes only once &ndash; and the reactions were genuine and contemporaneous.&nbsp; And yes, the story of the two participants being distant cousins is true.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.7thstep.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_06_Face_4.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"PP_DNA-Ancestors_06_Face_4\" class=\"alignnone size-thumbnail wp-image-23737\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/www.7thstep.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_06_Face_4-150x150.jpg\" width=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_06_Face_4-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_06_Face_4-96x96.jpg 96w, https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_06_Face_4-24x24.jpg 24w, https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_06_Face_4-36x36.jpg 36w, https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_06_Face_4-48x48.jpg 48w, https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_06_Face_4-64x64.jpg 64w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/>&nbsp; &nbsp;<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.7thstep.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_06_Face_5.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"PP_DNA-Ancestors_06_Face_5\" class=\"alignnone size-thumbnail wp-image-23738\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/www.7thstep.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_06_Face_5-150x150.jpg\" width=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_06_Face_5-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_06_Face_5-96x96.jpg 96w, https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_06_Face_5-24x24.jpg 24w, https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_06_Face_5-36x36.jpg 36w, https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_06_Face_5-48x48.jpg 48w, https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_06_Face_5-64x64.jpg 64w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/>&nbsp; &nbsp;<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.7thstep.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_06_Face_1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"PP_DNA-Ancestors_06_Face_1\" class=\"alignnone size-thumbnail wp-image-23739\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/www.7thstep.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_06_Face_1-150x150.jpg\" width=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_06_Face_1-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_06_Face_1-96x96.jpg 96w, https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_06_Face_1-24x24.jpg 24w, https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_06_Face_1-36x36.jpg 36w, https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_06_Face_1-48x48.jpg 48w, https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_06_Face_1-64x64.jpg 64w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/>&nbsp; &nbsp;<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.7thstep.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_06_Face_2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"PP_DNA-Ancestors_06_Face_2\" class=\"alignnone size-thumbnail wp-image-23740\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/www.7thstep.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_06_Face_2-150x150.jpg\" width=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_06_Face_2-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_06_Face_2-96x96.jpg 96w, https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_06_Face_2-24x24.jpg 24w, https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_06_Face_2-36x36.jpg 36w, https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_06_Face_2-48x48.jpg 48w, https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_06_Face_2-64x64.jpg 64w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The DNA tests were performed by <strong><em>AncestryDNA<\/em><\/strong>. &nbsp;The test is available for anyone for $99.&nbsp; In the test you learn about your DNA based on 26 regions worldwide, and AncestryDNA gives ethnicity estimates that map back to broad geographical regions.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.7thstep.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_02_Results.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"PP_DNA-Ancestors_02_Results\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-23741\" height=\"343\" src=\"https:\/\/www.7thstep.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_02_Results-1024x506.jpg\" width=\"695\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_02_Results.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_02_Results-300x148.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/PP_DNA-Ancestors_02_Results-768x380.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 695px) 100vw, 695px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>To their credit, momondo did commission a study <strong><em>&ldquo;The Value of Travelling&rdquo;<\/em><\/strong> [PDF]conducted by <strong><em>Radius<\/em><\/strong>, an independent, Danish-based research group.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The results of the 7,292 respondents, with at least 400 respondents from each of 18 countries [Australia, Brazil, China, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, Mexico, Norway, Portugal, Russia, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, the United Kingdom, and the United States] showed &hellip;<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>&bull; 76 percent say that travelling has made them look more positively on<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>differences and diversity<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>&bull; 65 percent believe that there would be less prejudice in the world if<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>people travelled more<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>&bull; 61 percent believe that there would be less intolerance in the world if<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>people travelled more<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>&bull; 53 percent believe that there would be more peace in the world if<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>people travelled more<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>So whatever degree of separation there is between all of us, it is, indeed, a small world after all.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.7thstep.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Its-a-Small-World-After-All.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"It's-a-Small-World-After-All\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-23742\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/www.7thstep.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Its-a-Small-World-After-All.gif\" width=\"500\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>[Now good luck getting rid of THAT earworm &hellip; exit with nefarious chuckling]<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><u><em><strong>RESOURCES<\/strong><\/em><\/u><\/p>\n<p><strong><em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.today.com\/news\/momondo-s-new-video-dna-journey-beautiful-argument-diversity-t97901\">http:\/\/www.today.com\/news\/momondo-s-new-video-dna-journey-beautiful-argument-diversity-t97901<\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.momondo.com\/inspiration\/momondo-the-dna-journey-how-it-was-made\/#QxsFOijuqkbVt7Jp.97\"><font color=\"#0066cc\">http:\/\/www.momondo.com\/inspiration\/momondo-the-dna-journey-how-it-was-made\/#QxsFOijuqkbVt7Jp.97<\/font><\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0px;\"><em><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/dna.ancestry.com\/\"><font color=\"#0563c1\" face=\"Verdana\" size=\"3\">http:\/\/dna.ancestry.com\/<\/font><\/a><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0px;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0px;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px; font-family: &quot;Verdana&quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 11pt;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cdn1.momondo.net\/i-3\/content\/documents\/The%20Value%20of%20Travelling%20A%20global%20study_FINAL_NewFrontPage.pdf\"><b><i><font color=\"#0563c1\">https:\/\/cdn1.momondo.net\/i-3\/content\/documents\/The%20Value%20of%20Travelling%20A%20global%20study_FINAL_NewFrontPage.pdf<\/font><\/i><\/b><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0px;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Either through the 1993 drama film featuring Will Smith, Donald Sutherland, and Stockard Channing or the play, most of us are familiar with &ldquo;Six Degrees of Separation&rdquo;: &ldquo;Six degrees of separation is the theory that everyone and everything is six or fewer steps away &hellip; from any other person in the world, so that a <a href='https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/2016\/09\/02\/friday-fun-six-degrees-of-separation\/' class='excerpt-more'>[&#8230;]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23733","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-politics","category-5-id","post-seq-1","post-parity-odd","meta-position-corners","fix"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23733","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23733"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23733\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23733"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23733"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.politicsplus.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23733"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}